Truth Be Told: How To Interpret Past Mathematicians
How should we interpret past mathematicians who may use the same vocabulary as us but with different meanings, or whose philosophical outlooks differ from ours? Errors aside, it is often assumed that past mathematicians largely made true claims—but what exactly justifies that assumption?

In this talk, we will explore these questions through general philosophical considerations and four case studies: arithmetic in Book IX of Euclid’s Elements, 19th-century analysis, 18th-century geometry, and 19th-century matricial algebra. In each case, we encounter a significant challenge to supposing that the mathematicians in question made true claims. We will show how these challenges can be addressed and overcome.
Date: 27 November 2024, 17:00 (Wednesday, 7th week, Michaelmas 2024)
Venue: Mathematical Institute, Woodstock Road OX2 6GG
Venue Details: tbc
Speakers: A. C. Paseau (University of Oxford), Fabian Pregel (University of Oxford)
Organising department: Mathematical Institute
Part of: History of Mathematics Seminar
Booking required?: Not required
Audience: Members of the University only
Editor: Christopher Hollings